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THERMAL TREATMENT OF WOOD
STATE-OF-ART WOOD PROCESSING TECHNOLOGIES
Increase of efficiency of wood processing productions and use
coefficient of local and imported wood species is one of the
current tasks.
A new basic wood processing technology is required, which would
allow to revise the wood application matters, including low
value wood for necessities of wooden house building, furniture
production, floors, etc., have a new look at usual constructions
and wooden articles, modernize them in line with the new
possibilities and modern requirements.
Such principle innovative technology currently is the thermally
modified wood technology, which brings the processing technology
and wood products to a new competitive level.
SIA “TERMOWOODEX” has developed and acquired commercial
production of plants for thermal modification of wood, which
does not have the analogue neither with the local or foreign
producers.
Our plant is able to dry and then perform thermal treatment of
the construction beam both of the monolith and ready lined
construction beam from pine with the section 300 х 300 mm at
minimum costs.
Construction of houses from the whole and lined thermally
treated beam reduces the cost price and the construction terms
decrease. Construction of houses may be done all year round not
being afraid of shrinkage, drying of partition walls, aperture
of doors and windows.
It is seen in the image what irreversible processes take place
when the pine is thermally modified, annual rings get narrowed,
shrink, at the same time wood hardness is increased several
times.
These samples have passed tests in the extreme conditions,
namely: the pine beam was placed in a water container for 24
hours, then for two days it was frozen at the temperature – 22
C, afterwards placed in the frozen state into the room with
temperature + 35 С. The result exceeded all expectations. The
glued joints are safe, there are no segregations between
lamellas, no inner splits and void pockets after the sudden
temperature drops formed. Wood of any species that has passed
thermal modification in our plants is easy to machine and
polish. The dried and thermally modified wood in our plant is a
new natural eco-friendly material.
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